新概念英语第一册Lesson 7Are you a teacher?

时间:2012-08-07 14:30:00   来源:无忧考网     [字体: ]
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Lesson 7 Are you a teacher?
  你是教师吗?
  Listen to the tape then answer this question. What is Robert's job?
  听录音,然后回答问题。 罗伯特是做什么工作的?
  ROBERT: I am a new student.
  My name's Robert.
  SOPHIE: Nice to meet you.
  My name's Sophie.
  ROBERT: Are you French?
  SOPHIE: Yes, I am.
  SOPHIE: Are you French too?
  ROBERT: No, I am not.
  SOPHIE: What nationality are you?
  ROBERT: I'm Italian.
  ROBERT: Are you a teacher?
  SOPHIE: No, I'm not.
  ROBERT: What's your job?
  SOPHIE: I'm a keyboard operator.
  SOPHIE: What's your job?
  ROBERT: I'm an engineer.
  New Word and expressions 生词和短语
  I
  pron.我
  am
  v. be 动词现在时第一人称单数
  are
  v. be 动词现在时复数
  name
  n. 名字
  what
  adj. & pron. 什么
  nationality
  n. 国籍
  job
  n. 工作
  keyboard
  n. 电脑键盘
  operator
  n. 操作人员
  engineer
  n. 工程师
  参考译文
  罗伯特:我是个新学生,我的名字叫罗伯特。
  索菲娅:很高兴见到你。我的名字叫索菲娅。
  罗伯特:你是法国人吗?
  索菲娅:是的,我是法国人。
  索菲娅:你也是法国人吗?
  罗伯特:不,我不是。
  索菲娅:你是哪国人?
  罗伯特:我是意大利人。
  罗伯特:你是教师吗?
  索菲娅:不,我不是。
  罗伯特:你是做什么工作的?
  索菲娅:我是电脑录入员。
  索菲娅:你是做什么工作的?
  罗伯特:我是工程师。

  自学导读


  1.My name's = My name is。
  这是自我介绍时通常使用的句型:My name is…(后面加上自己的姓名)。有时也可用I'm…这一句型。
  2.Are you French,too?你也是法国人吗?
  在英语中,too和either两个词都表示"也"的意思,然而too仅用于肯定句中,either 则限于用在否定句中。too和either一般都放在句末,且前面通常用逗号隔开。例如:
  Is Sophie Italian, too?
  索菲娅也是意大利人吗?
  Is Robert a keyboard operator, too?
  罗伯特也是电脑录入员吗?
  3.What nationality are you?你是哪国人?
  此问句用来询问对方的国籍。也可以问 Where are you from?或 Where do you come from?
  4.What's your job?你是做什么工作的?
  What's =What is。询问对方从事何种职业时还可以说:What do you do?
  5.I'm an engineer.我是工程师。
  I'm/aim/=I am。口语中经常使用这种缩略形式。英语不定冠词有两个:a,an。在发音以元音音素开头的词前面用an,在发音以辅音音素开头的词前面用a。engineer/?enDNi'ni+/的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以前面要用an。(可参见Lessons 5~6 中的有关说明。)
  6.数字16~20的英文写法
  16-sixteen 17-seventeen 18-eighteen
  19-nineteen 20-twenty
  语法 Grammar in use
  以疑问词what所引导的特殊疑问句
  (可参见 Lessons 5~6中的有关说明。)What…?这一问句可以用来询问国籍、工作等等:
  What nationality are you?
  你是哪国人?
  What's your job?
  你是干什么的?
  对于以上两个问句可如下回答:
  I'm Swedish.
  我是瑞典人。
  I'm an air hostess.
  我是一名空中小姐。
  现在不妨改用第3人称单数来进行类似的问答:
  词汇学习 Word study
  1.job n.
  (1)职业:
  What's your job?
  你是做什么工作的?
  (2)(一件)工作,活计:
  The whole job takes about 40 minutes.
  整个工作大约需要四十分钟。
  (3)职责:
  It's your job to be on time.
  准时是你应该做到的事。
  2.nurse
  (1)n.护士;照料者:
  Is she a nurse or a housewife?
  她是护士还是家庭主妇?
  (2)v.照料;照看:
  All her time goes into nursing her child.
  她把全部时间都花于照看自己的孩子上了。
  (3)v .养护;培养:
  nurse a young tree 养护树苗
  nurse an author of promise 培养有前途的作家
  练习答案 Key to written exercises
  Lesson 8
  A
  1 My name is Robert. I am a student. I am Italian.
  2 Sophie is not Italian. She is French.
  3 Mr. Black is my teacher. He is not French.
  B
  1 What's his job? Is he a policeman? Yes, he is.
  2 What's her job? Is she a policewoman? Yes, she is.
  3 What's his job? Is he a taxi driver? Yes, he is.
  4 What's her job? Is she an air hostess? Yes, she is.
  5 What's his job? Is he a postman? Yes, he is.
  6 What's her job? Is she a nurse? Yes, she is.
  7 What's his job? Is he a mechanic? Yes, he is.
  8 What's his job? Is he a hairdresser? Yes, he is.
  9 What's her job? Is she a housewife? Yes, she is.
  10 What's his job? Is he a milkman? Yes, he is.


  课堂笔记


  What's your name? 你叫什么名字?
  My name is Lucy.
  What's her name? 她叫什么名字?
  Her name is…
  What's his name? 他叫什么名字?
  His name is…
  这是一个新学生。This is a new student.
  她的名字叫索菲娅。Her name is Sophie.
  这是他的老师。This is his teacher.
  他的名字叫罗伯特。His name is Robert.
  我的老师是男的。My teacher is a man.
  他的名字叫什么?What is his name.
  这是我的女儿。This is my daughter.
  她的名字叫什么呢?What is her name?
  这是他的太太。This is his wife.
  what特殊疑问词
  where /wZE/ 什么地方
  who /hu:/ 谁
  when /wen/ 什么时候
  which /witF/ 哪个,哪一个
  why /wai/ 为什么
  whom /hu:m, hum/ 谁(宾格)
  What make is it? 它是什么牌子的?
  What color is it? 它是什么颜色的?
  What nationality…?
  nation n. 国家
  national adj. 国家的,民族的
  nationality n. 国籍
  country /5kQntri/ n. 国家 How many countries are there in the world?
  nation n. 国家,富有人文色彩的
  land /lAnd/ n.国家,多用于文学作品
  state /steit/ n. 国家,表示政治的概念
  homeland,motherland 祖国
  work /wE:k/ n. 工作,广义的概念
  task /tB:sk/ n. 工作,任务
  job /dVCb/ n. 工作,有报酬的工作,既可以是体力的,也可以是脑力的
  key /ki:/ n. 钥匙
  board /bC:d/ n.
  blackboard n. 黑板
  operator /5CpEreitE/ n. 操作人员
  engineer /7endVi5niE/ n. 工程师