动词非谓语动词选择题练习(答案)

时间:2015-03-12 10:33:00   来源:无忧考网     [字体: ]
★以下是©无忧考网英语资源频道为大家整理的《动词非谓语动词选择题练习(答案)》,供大家参考。

1. ___ is not easy. (A) For cook (B)To cooking (C)Cooking (D) Cook 2. China is a ____country. (A) developing (B)develop (C)developed (D) being developed 3. The window is ___. (A) break (B) to break (C) breaking (D)broken 4. Things keep ___. (A) changed (B) changing (C)being changed (D)change 5. The classroom needs____. (A) clean (B) cleaned (C) to clean (D) cleaning 6. Tell ___ back tomorrow. (A) Pam to come (B) Pam come (C)to Pam to come (D)to Pam come 7. Before ___ to the radio, he read newspapers. (A) listening (B) listened (C) he listening (D) ho listens 8. Do you love___in bed? (A) lying (B) laying (C)lieing (D) lain 9. I find this book ____. (A) interesting (B) interested (C) interest (D) more interest 10. It is tim e____ wheat. (A) for sow (B) of sowing (C) to sow (D) to sowing 11. My brother is here study English. (A)for (B)ago (C) to (D) by 12. When was the house ? (A) build (B) has built (C) built (D) has been built 13. He made me ___ it again . (A) to do (B) do (C) that I did (D) doing 14. I heard him ___. (A) say so (B) says so (C) saying so (D) said so 15. The pen ___ belongs to me. (A) which it is on the table (B) lying on the table (C) is on the table (D) which on the table 16. I'm hungry. Get me something ___. (A) eat (B) to eat (C) eating (D) for eating 17. He is too tired any longer. (A) cannot walk (B) walking (C) to walk (D) walks 18. Who taught you ___ a car? (A) driving (B) to drive (C) riding (D) to ride 19. They want the job ___ by the end of the week. (A) to do (B) done (C) did (D) to be doing 3.The question is______we can get so much money. 4.The problem is ______ we can get there. 5.China is no longer ______ it used to be. 6.It looks ______ it is going to rain. 7.It seem s ______ he would never come back again. 第三部分 That, whether, if , who, which, when, where, how, why, what, whatever, 1.He asked me ______ he still lived here (or not). 2.We think it right ______ all the people enjoy equal rights. 3.He made it clear to the poor peasant ______ he would make him king if he saved him. 4.Do you consider it necessary ______ he will do it again? 5.Cam you m ake sure ______ Alice has put the gold ring? 6.I have no idea at all ______ he has gone. 7.He wondered ______ she had chosen that one. 8.Your composition is quite good except______ there are some spelling mistakes. 9.My teacher is satisfied with ______ I did. 10.What we should take with us depends on ______ we will stay. 11.I insist ______you should learn a second language. 12.There was a young man ______ liked adventure. 13.This is the park ______ I lost my wallet. 14.The house ______ stands on the hill is mine. 15.I know the boy ______ parents are dead. 16.My father does m orning exercises every day, ______ is good for his health. 17.In their class there are fifteen students______ can speak English well. 18.In their class there are fifteen students, ______ can speak English well. 19.The reason ______I am calling you is to invite you to a party. 20.I will never forget the day _____ I joined the army 21.I will never forget the day _____ we spent together on the farm. 22.We have found such materials ____ are used in their factory. 23.Such people _____ you describe are short nowadays. 24.This is not the sam e book ______ we want to read. 25.He works in the sam e company _____ she does. 26.Great changes have taken place in Fuzhou, _ ____ we can see. 27.We were watching TV, ______ suddenly the light went out. 28.I was doing m y homework ______my brother was playing games. 29.They are classmates. He is a doctor, ______she is still studying in a high school. 30.He smiled ______he left me. 31.We talked ______we walked along. 32.I have been working in this school ______I graduated from the university. 33.It is many years ______ the World War Two was over. 34.How long is it ______ his father died? 35.Do it now ______ you forget. 36.______ he had left the school, he joined the army. 37.It was 3 years ______ he came back to the village. 38.I will go with you ______ I finish the work. 39.We didn’t meet each other again ______ the accident happened. 40.You had better make a m ark ______ you have any questions. 41.A new hospital will be set up ______ the old one stands. 42.The trees grow very well ______ there is enough water. 43.______it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the countryside. 44.You will miss the bus ______ you don’t hurry. 45.I won’t attend the meeting _ _____ I am invited. 46.I will speak slowly ______ you can understand me better. 47.He spoke very slowly ______ I understood what he meant. 48.He always studies ______ hard ______ he made great progress. 49.I opened the window ______the fresh air could come in. 50.He opened the window ______ the fresh air came in. 51.Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all like him. 52.Ms Green received ______ little education ______ she didn’t know how to read. 53.______ he was tired, he went on working. 54.I missed the last trained ______ I hurried. 55.I don’t trust him ______ what he said is true. 56.I will go to his party, ______ I am very busy. 57.I will buy the book, ______ expensive it is. 58.______ you are, you must wait in line for your turn. 59.I know you better ______ she does. 60.We should study foreign languages ______ hard ______ Lenin did. Key to the exercises of the verbals: 1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (B) 5. (D) 6. (A) 7. (A) 8. (A) 9. (A) 10.(C) 11. (C) 12. (C) 13. (B) 14. (A) 15. (B) 16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (B) 19. (B) 20. (C) 21. (D) 22. (B) 23. (A) 24. (B) 25. (D) 26. (D) 27. (C) 28. (A) 29. (D) 30. (C) 31. (C) 32. (C) 33. (A) 34. (A) 35. (C) 36. (C) 37. (C) 38. (A) 39. (B) 40. (A) 41. (C) 42. (B) 43. (B) 44. (C) 45. (B) 46. (D) 47. (B) 48. (D) 49. (C) 50. (A) 51. (B) 52. (D) 53. (B) 54. (C) 55. (C) 56. (A) 57. (C) 58. (C) 59. (D) 60. (A) 61. (C) 62. (C) 63. (C) 64. (C) 65. (D) 66. (C) 67. (A) 68. (A) 69. (D) 70. (B) 71. (A) 72. (A) 73. (C) 74. (A) 75. (D) 76. (C) 77. (A) 78. (A) 79. (A) 80. (A) 81. (C) 82. (D) 83. (B) 84. (D) 85. (A) 86. (C) 87. (C) 88. (B) 89. (A) 90. (C) 91. (C) 92. (A). 93. (A) 94. (B) 95. (C) 96. (B) 97. (D) 98. (A) 99. (A) 100.(B) 101.(B)102.(B)103.(A) 104.(B) 105.(B) 106.(C) 107. (B) 108. (B) 109. (C) 110.(B)111.(C)112.(C) 113.(B) 114.(B) 115.(C) 116. (D) 117. (C) 118. (A) 119.(A)120.(B)121.(B)122.(A)123.(D)124.(A)125.(B)126.(B)127.(A)128.(C) 129.(B)130.(B)131.(B)132.(D)133.(C)134.(D)135.(B)136.(C)137.(B)138.(B) 139.(A)140.(C)141.(B)142.(B)143.(C)144.(C)145.(B)146.(C)147.(D)148.(C) 149.(A)150.(C)151.(A)152.(B)153.(A)154.(A)155.(C)156.(C)157.(A)158.(C) 159.(9)160.(A)161.(D)162.(C)163.(C)164.(C)165.(9)166.(C)167.(C)168.(B) 169.(D)170.(A)171.(A)172.(D)173.(C)174.(B)175.(B)176.(A)177.(B)178.(C) 179.(D)180.(C)181.(D)182.(A)183.(C)184.(D)185.(B)186.(D)187.(B)188.(B) 189.(C)190.(C)191.(B)192.(9)193. (C)194.(C)195.(A)196.(B)197.(B)198.(C) 199.(C)200.(D)201.(A)202.(D)203.(B)204.(D)205.(C)206.(D)207.(B)208.(D) 209.(B)210.(D)211.(C)212.(D)213.(A)214.(C)215.(A)216.(D)217.(B)218. (D) 219.(A)220.(D)221.(C)222.(B)223.(C)224.(B)225.(D)226.(C)227.(C)228. (D) 229.(C)230.(B)231.(C)232.(B)233.(C)234.(D)235.(C)236.(D)237.(A)238.(B) 239.(D)240.(A) Key to the exercises of the verbals: 1.(B)2.(A)3.(C)4.(B)5.(B)6.(C)7.(B)8.(C)9.(B)10.(A)11.(C)12.(B)13.(A)14.(A)15.(D) 16.(B)17.(C)18.(D)19.(A)20.(C)21.(B)22.(D)23.(D)24.(A)25.(D)26.(C)27.(A)28.(A) 29.(A)30.(B)31.(C)32.(B)33.(A)34.(D)35.(B)36.(A)37.(A)38.(B)39.(B)40.(D)41.(C) 42.(A)43.(C)44.(B)45.(B)46.(B)indicate 指出,简要地说明47.(A)动词不定式作结果状语, 48.(C) suffer from 与句子主语构成主动关系,且已经多年,故用完成时49.(B)be intended for 专为...使用 这部影片少儿不宜50.(C)51.(C) B,treat sb. to sth 款待, 招待52.(A)53.(D)54.(C) 55.(B)56.(B) so great an actor=such an great actor, so...that=so...as to 57.(B) 地点状语从句 58.(C)59.(C)60.(A)61.(A)62.(B)63.(A)64.(C)65.(A)66.(D)67.(A)68.(B)69.(B)70.(A) 72.(C)72.(B)73.(C)74.(C)75.(D)76.(D)77.(B)78.(D)79.(C)80.(D)81.(D) 选项A只说明过去, 不说明现在。选项B是预测将来会出问题,而选项D说明现在收音机不响了,所以D是答案。选项 C表示的含义是这台收音机是根本就开不响的废品,而废品收音机,人们是不会买回去欣赏的。 82.(C) 本题考察学生对动词现在进行时的理解程度。现在进行时除了表示现在或现阶段正在进行的 动作之外,还可代替一般现在时,表示一种情感,如赞叹,厌烦或是为了强调情况的暂时性。选项C 正可表示出这种暂时的状态,一为“雨衣正在门后挂着呢”。而选项B,c时态明显不对。选项A,虽说一 般现在时能用,但与现在进行时相比,还是后者更加。因为一般现在时仅表示一种状态,表示“某地挂 有某物”,不强调说话人要强调的某一动作或状态的暂时性 83.(B) 本题考察学生对动词被动语态的理解。 Serve时及物动词,选错的原因是受汉语的影响,汉语中把“服务”看成不及物动词,而英语中的serve是及物动词。 84.(C) 动词-ing形式做行为方式状语表示伴随状况,相当于具有并列谓语的句子,本句相当于:So these animals find a hiding place and sleep all through the winter. 85.(B) where,when,if ,though,as if 等引导的状语从句,如果从句主语是it,或者从句主语和主句语相同,那么可以省略从句主语以及后面的be, 故用:where( it was )necessary. 86.(D) but是介词,作“除去”、“除开”解,多跟nothing,not anything nobody,who,all等连用,相当于except。选项A中besides意为“除了”,“包含”之义,选项B中and是 连词,选项C中or也是连词,因此都不正确。如:No one but myself knows what really happened.除了我 之外,谁也不知道发生了什么。 87.(A) 对抱歉或遗憾的应答可以是That's all right或That's OK;Never mind;That's nothing;It doesn't matter;It's not important等。选项B中All right意为好,行,在问句 或应答中表示赞成;选项C中You're welcome. 用于表示对感谢的应答,意为“不用谢”;选项D中No matter 后接疑问词who,what,how,when,where等引出让步状语从句,但可以用It doesn't matter表示对遗憾、 抱歉的应答。如: ----I apologize for quarrelling with you. (或:I'm sorry to have quarrelled with you. ) 那次跟你争吵,我向你道歉。 ----It doesn't matter. /That's nothing. 没有关系。 88.(B) do有时作“适合”,“可用”,“行”,“可以”解,相当于be fit or able to be used for a purpose。选项 A中do up意为收拾,整理,包,系,打扮等;选项C中do without意为不用,不吃(也行);选项D中do with 意为处理,安排,后面要接名词或代词作宾语,因此都不正确。如:There's likely to be a rush for seats, so it won't do to be late. 可能有大量的人涌来占座位,因此迟到是不行的。 89.(B) 从后句for he was sick and in hospital all the time可知, “他肯定没有完成”, 对过去的否定推测, 语气为肯定,情态动词用could. 9.B. 10.D. 此处是 have sb. do sth. 结构. 陈述句语序为You would have whom go with you. 故答案为D.11.C . 从后句 I just phoned her home and got no answer 可知, 她不在家. must be表示对现在的肯定推测.12.D. 介词意为“包括”.本句可作为“Our hometown has dozens of factories, several sawmills included.“来理解.including 与factories保持一致.13.A. judging from/ by作为介词短语, 习惯上不与句子的主语保持一致 ( 即 “主动语态表被动含义”), 故不说judged from/ by .类似的例子还有:She is very young, ____ her age. A. concerning B. thinking C. regarding D. considering答案为D. 14. A [解析] should like/love to = want very much to 跟动词被动式,主语是不是定式动词的逻辑宾语,故用被动式。15. D [解析]根据前后两句的结构和谓语动词的时态来判断,选since. It is some time since„结构,若since- cl. 的谓语是延续性动词,则为反向译法;若是非延续性动词,则正面翻译。16.B [解析]以否定词开头的句子为部分倒装,谓语动词(实意动词)为一般过去时,加助动词did置于主语前。17. B [解析] 当句首so用作代替词,表示“也是”某种情况时,引起倒装;表示“是的、的确”,即表示同意对方的意见时,则不引起倒装。18.A [解析] 在书、词典等中查找„„,应用look up = find(information) in a book. 19. C [解析]该题的关键是抓住I really don’t mind这一信息,表明二者随便哪一种都可以。表示两者中的任何一个应用either。不定代词在上述具体语境中的应用是高考热点,要注意区别都分否定与全部否定,分清指代名词及范围。 20.B [解析]mean这个动词尤其特殊,接动词不定式与接动名词有着不同的意思:mean doing, 意思是“意味着„”,而mean to do则是“想要做某事”的意思。另外,在回答问题时,和上文重复的不定式部分通常省略,但小品词to保留。21.B[解析]不定式的进行式表谓语动作或状态发生时正在进行的行为。She seems to be singing. = It seems that she is singing. 22.D [解析] turn to sb. (for help) = go to sb. for help向„„求助。23.B [解析]该句是说“我原以为已经丢了钢笔,结果就在我的书桌上,就在我眼前。”发现钢笔前认为用thought, “丢”发生在thought之前,所以用过去完成时。24.A [解析]wish跟从句,用虚拟,表不能实现的愿望。25.B [解析]省去than her voice. 26.C [解析]表与过去愿望相反的事实。27.B [解析] when crossing = when you are crossing.28.A [解析] dive into the water = jump head first into the water 跳入水中; sink in water 沉没水下;bathe in the sea 在海中沐浴,bathe oneself in water 把自己泡在水里。29. A [解析] 本题应抓住关键词but, 由此得知这儿是前后两个紧密连接的动作,时态上应保持一致,前面是一般过去时,后文也应用一般过去时。30.A [解析]分词或分词短语作状语,其逻辑主语须同句子主语一致;过去分词表被动,先于谓语动作(无明确的时间界限);现在分词的被动式与谓语动作同时进行。31. D [解析]在某人30多岁的时候,用基数词的复数形式表示。32. A [解析] 作keep的宾语补足语,表状态用形容词或过去分词;当既有过去分词,又有相应的形容词时,补语用形容词。33. C [解析] get along well = make good progress (in reading)表顺利地进行(读)下;而get through= reach the end of。34. A [解析] when引导宾语从句,when = at what time; C、D 项,应为how quiet a village, what a quiet village。35.B [解析] than- cl.省去they (the palaces) are,因the palaces是more magnificent 的逻辑主语,可视为主语相同,且有be,故可省。36.D [解析] curious about sth. = interested in sth. 37. C [解析] however同形容词或副词连用 no matter how 引导一个让步状语从句。38.D分析:(were),强调句型中当强调主语时,that或who后面谓语的人称和被强调的主语一致。选项A中is用单数和主语不一致。选项B中are用现在时,也不正确。选项C中用was是单数,也不正确。39.C分析:句中介词to后跟动词-ing形式,形成复合结构成children reading, children是动词-ing形式reading的逻辑主语。介词复合结构常见的是with ,偶然也有其他 介词可以复合结构,在句中主要作定语、宾语或状语。40. B [解析] 在such„that„和such„as„结构中,that引导结果状语从句,而as引导定语从句。that在结果状语从句中只起引导作用,不作句子成分;as在定语从句中既起引导作用,又要作句子成分。在本题里,关系代as作及物动词expected的宾语。C B C A B(anything but (=far from being) 根本不, nothing but 只不过) C (write off报废) C[have a narrow escape 幸免遇难] B(outset 开端, 开始, from the very outset (从一开始) 。outbreak爆发, 发生。outcome结局. income 收入。output 产量。) D缺少的; B{make charges for对......收 (费) 索 (价) 。charge也可以用作动词, 表示“收费, 索价”, 如:1} We don't charge anything for that. (对此我们不收费。) 2} How much do you charge for a haircut? (理个发要收多少钱?)} A 2C 3、C 4、A 5、A 6、D 7、C 8、B 9、D 10、C 11、C 12、B 13、B 14、D 15、C 16、D 17、D 18、C 19、C 20、D 21、A 22、A 23、C 24、A 25、D 26、B 27、B 28、D 29、C 30、B 31、A 32、A 33、D 34、C 35、C 36、A 37、B 38、B 39、B 40、A