1、The agreement, the first to formally require industrialized countries to cut emissions of gases linked to global warming, is a formal protocol by which 38 industrialized countries must reduce emissions of these gases by 2012 or face heavy penalties.
(A) by which
(B) for which
(C) under which
(D) such that
(E) wherein
原文意思: 一个协议,这个协议规定工业化国家要减少温室气体的排放,在这个协议之下,工业化国家要不减少温室气体排放要不受罚。
题目分析: 此题就是考一个小词的意思,by 强调方式手段(当然 with 这个介词也可以表示方式手段,with 表示的手段一般都是看得见摸得着的而 by 后面的一般是抽象的, 例如: i live by a pen这句话中 pen 就不是笔而是我以写作为生的意思。) , for 表示为了, under 表示在...下, such that 表示以至于,E 是一个有幻觉的选项,不予讨论。表达意思最合理的肯定是 C。
2、After decreasing steadily in the mid-1990's, the percentage of students in the United States finishing high school or having earned equivalency diplomas increased in the last three years of the decade, up to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and 84.8 percent in 1998.
(A) finishing high school or having earned equivalency diplomas increased in the last three years of the decade, up to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and
(B) finishing high school or earning equivalency diplomas, increasing in the last three years of the decade, rising to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and from
(C) having finished high school or earning an equivalency diploma increased in the last three years of the decade, and rose to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and from
(D) who either finished high school or they earned an equivalency diploma, increasing in the last three years of the decade, rose to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and
(E) who finished high school or earned equivalency diplomas increased in the last three years of the decade, to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and
原文意思: 90 年代经历了一段下降之后,美国完成高中教育或得到相同学历的人的百分比增加了,从多少到多少。
题目分析: 前面用 decreasing,如果后面还用 finishing 这样的进行时态就说明这几个动作应该是同时出现的,但应该是前出现 decreasing,后面在出现 finish 和 earn 这两个动作,答案在 D和 E 中,Dor 后面加 they,但是 finish 和 earn 的发起者没有变,加 they 多余,选 E。
(A) by which
(B) for which
(C) under which
(D) such that
(E) wherein
原文意思: 一个协议,这个协议规定工业化国家要减少温室气体的排放,在这个协议之下,工业化国家要不减少温室气体排放要不受罚。
题目分析: 此题就是考一个小词的意思,by 强调方式手段(当然 with 这个介词也可以表示方式手段,with 表示的手段一般都是看得见摸得着的而 by 后面的一般是抽象的, 例如: i live by a pen这句话中 pen 就不是笔而是我以写作为生的意思。) , for 表示为了, under 表示在...下, such that 表示以至于,E 是一个有幻觉的选项,不予讨论。表达意思最合理的肯定是 C。
2、After decreasing steadily in the mid-1990's, the percentage of students in the United States finishing high school or having earned equivalency diplomas increased in the last three years of the decade, up to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and 84.8 percent in 1998.
(A) finishing high school or having earned equivalency diplomas increased in the last three years of the decade, up to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and
(B) finishing high school or earning equivalency diplomas, increasing in the last three years of the decade, rising to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and from
(C) having finished high school or earning an equivalency diploma increased in the last three years of the decade, and rose to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and from
(D) who either finished high school or they earned an equivalency diploma, increasing in the last three years of the decade, rose to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and
(E) who finished high school or earned equivalency diplomas increased in the last three years of the decade, to 86.5 percent in 2000 from 85.9 percent in 1999 and
原文意思: 90 年代经历了一段下降之后,美国完成高中教育或得到相同学历的人的百分比增加了,从多少到多少。
题目分析: 前面用 decreasing,如果后面还用 finishing 这样的进行时态就说明这几个动作应该是同时出现的,但应该是前出现 decreasing,后面在出现 finish 和 earn 这两个动作,答案在 D和 E 中,Dor 后面加 they,但是 finish 和 earn 的发起者没有变,加 they 多余,选 E。