Government should also assume some of the responsibility， since it is partly government money that fuels technological progress in industry. Moreover， government should help because it can help—for example， by ensuring that grants and federally insured student loans are available to those who must retool in order to find new work. Government can also help by observing and recording trends in worker displacement and in job opportunities， and by providing this information to individuals so that they can make prudent decisions about their own further education and job searches.
In conclusion， while individuals should be prepared for future job changes， both government and industryshoulder obligations to provide training programs， funding and information that will help displaced workers successfully retool and find new employment.
38.说建议安装摄像头，可以帮助law 去enforce official神马的，而且可以帮助identify和arrest那些个做坏事滴人儿
考古：
［v1］ the surveillance cameras are helpful for the police officials to identify and arrest someone who breaks the law.
［v2］ 监视摄像头安装在城市街道上有助于law enforcement officials to identify the people who break the law.
［v3］ using the cameras helps the laws enforcement officials in identifying and arresting the people who breaks the law.
提供思路：
cameras 可以记录犯罪过程，确定犯罪时间，罪犯人数等，使得officials在办案中节省时间，提高准确度。夜间监视停车场、建筑物楼梯或走廊以及街道等不显眼的区域是有效的，还可以起到震慑潜在的罪犯的作用。
cameras的使用要注意，需要严加监管，以防侵犯老百姓的隐私
虽然有用，也得考虑下成本效益啊
39. How should people be paid depend on how beneficial their profession is to society 。
考古：
V1大概就是paid should be paid according to the beneficial the profession to society
V2一个人的PAY取决于How beneficial his profession is to the society
提供观点：
［反驳］重点放在professional上，专业知识固然重要，但一个人的工作能力不是仅凭专业技术能评定的，还有处理问题的能力、创新能力、和上下级沟通的能力等等
［同意］工资依能力而定，能带给社会更大的贡献，理应获得更高的收入
40. 节约能源需要国际合作和领导力，而不能靠个别国家的牺牲。
No.2“It is unrealistic to expect individual nations to make， independently， the sacrifices necessary to conserve energy. International leadership and worldwide cooperation are essential if we expect to protect the world’s energy resources for future generations.”
“指望单个国家独立地作出必要的牺牲来保存能源是不现实的。如果我们希望为下一代保护世界的能源资源，国际领导力量和全球性的公司是基本的。”
提供观点：
1， 首先，虽然不愿意，但仍然要承认，自私几乎是天性。self consideration优先。在没有广泛的行动时，每一个国家都不愿意在自己作出牺牲的同时，其他国家没有行动。这样不公平，也不可能达到。这时，领导的作用很重要。安排各国家工作，协调各国家活动。有一个行动的指导作用。function as the leader of the group.
