1.考研英语口语的提高方法
1.用英语思考。有时用新语言说话很困难,不是语言本身,而是你怎么想的。如果你用你的母语思考,然后尝试说英语,你将永远需要翻译语言。翻译并不是一件容易的事情!即使是精通两种或两种以上语言的人也无法在语言之间切换。解决方法是用英语思考。你随时随地都可以做到这一点。当你想着你的一天,或者当你试图决定要点什么食物时,尝试使用英语。这样你就不必使用母语和翻译单词。你会注意到,当你用英语思考时,你用英语说话更容易。2.与自己交谈。无论你何时在家(或者独自在别的地方),你都可以和自己喜欢的人练习英语。如果你已经用英语思考,试着大声说出你的想法。也大声朗读。练习就是练习,即使你没有人来纠正你的错误,只是大声说出来的行为会帮助你更加舒适地说英语。
3.使用镜子。无论何时,只要花几分钟时间站在镜子前说话。选择一个主题,设置一个定时器2或3分钟,然后说话。这个练习的要点是当你说话时要注意你的嘴巴,脸部和肢体语言。这也让你觉得你正在和别人说话,所以你可以假装你正在和一个研究伙伴进行讨论。谈完全部2或3分钟。不要停下来!如果您遇到一个您不知道的词,请尝试以不同的方式表达您的想法。在2-3分钟结束后,你总是可以查看如何说出这个单词。这一定会帮助你找出你遇到什么样的单词或句子。
4.注重流利性,而不是语法。
当你用英语说话时,你多久停下来?你停下的越多,你的自信就越不自信,变得越不舒服。尝试上面的镜子练习,但挑战自己在整个过程中不要停顿或结巴(在词语之间停顿)。这可能意味着你的句子不会语法完美,没关系!如果你专注流利而不是正确地说话,你仍然会被理解,你会听起来更好。
2.考研复试英语学术论文相关词汇短语
差别:gaps between, differentiate between, discrepancies,no intergroup difference
存在,出现:occurred, occurrence ,existed, existence, presence, present
多数,少数:the overwhelming majority of, in the majority of cases ,a marked majority, handful
方法:approaches, avenues, methods, techniques, means, tools
发生率:Incidence, frequency, prevalence
发现,阐明,报道,证实: verify, confirm, elucidate, identify, define, characterize, clarify, establish, ascertain, explain, observe, illuminate, illustrate,demonstrate, show, indicate, exhibit, presented, reveal, display, manifest,suggest, propose, estimate, prove, imply, disclose,report, describe,facilitate the identification of ,screening ,isolation
改变:change, alteration
高,增加:high, enhanced, elevated, increased, forced
降,少,缺: decrease, reduction, reduced, diminish, loss, suppression, deficient, low, weak, faint, light, absence, absent, undetectable, lack ,defective, negative, poor, impaired, greatly reduced or completely absent, frequently lost or down-expressed
各种,多种:in multiple types of, in various types of, in a variety of
关系,相关,参与:closely involved in, associated
广泛的:in an extensive survey
执行:perform, carry out
角色,起作用:role, part (limited, potential, early, possible role)
可能性:feasibility
密切地:intimately
3.英语口语之自我介绍范文
Good afternoon professors, it’s an honor to be standing here participating in your interview. My name is Li Ming, a graduate student from Chemical University of China who majors in material chemistry. As a student, I cherished the opportunity to learn more knowledge in the university so in the past four years I tried my best to master much expertise as I can and finally my efforts got reward. I got a 4.6 GPA in my university study and passed CET 4 at the grade of 580 and CET 6 at 602. Also, I passed NCRE Computer test Level II in C Language.
I became curious about chemistry since junior high. I was attracted by the mysterious reactions when different chemical compounds get mixed, theamazing structure as well as the application for everyday life so I chose material chemistry as my major. With the advanced facilities in my university,I could study experimental methods and learn advanced chemical technologies systematically and therefore have a complete structure about material chemistry.
My graduate paper is Different ferrite isolated from culturable bacteria from Chilean coastal waters, aiming to synthesize the current studiesto figure out the transformation process of ferrite in mesopelagic zone. I havedetermined five kinds of ferrite that impact greatly on the mesopelagic zone byfar, and I will analyze the potential role they play in midwater area.
As an outgoing person, I also take part in various extracurricular activitiesto broaden my horizon and improve my social skills as well. I worked as the leader of the Student Union for two years, organizing many interesting but meaningful activities such as “A snapshot of sewage disposal plant” to help participants learn more about the disposal procedure of treatment plant and improve the environmental awareness as well. Also, I am good at English and was honored as the excellent debater in the University English debate contest last year.
To make sure I won’t waste too much time pondering what I should do in the future, I have a clear plan for my prospect. First of all, I will develop the habit as a good researcher in my postgraduate studies such as forming a critical thinking system by reading preeminent scientific papers and cultivating rigorous experimental habits. I shall pass TOFEL test at a high grade and get prepared to further my doctor study in USA. After that I will return to my motherland and work as a university teacher to spread advanced knowledge to more people who are interested in chemistry.
It is truly a privilege to have the chance to be here presenting myself-introduction as a candidate. If I get accepted by Chemical Department, Iwill try my best to study more knowledge as I can and make my plan come true.
4.考研复试英语口语的句式表达
1.表达本科所学专业和方向,如果您所学专业下没有细分方向,则只说本科所学专业就可以了:
My undergraduate major is (本科所学专业名称), and I specialized in (本科所学专业方向).
也可以说The subject I learnt in my university is (本科所学专业名称).
2.如果您现在是上班族,可以用以下句式简要表述目前从事的工作:
I’m now working for (目前就职公司的全名)as a/an (您目前的职位).
如果您现在是在校学生,即将拿到学位,在研究生阶段继续学习本专业,可以说:
I’m about to complete my undergraduate study at (你就读院校的全名) and to receive my Bachelor’s Degree in (即将获得的本科学位名称). I wish to continue my study in this area.
3.表述籍贯:
若您的家乡是省会城市: I’m from (城市), capital city of (省份).
若您的家乡不是省会城市,是某个省的大城市: I’m from (城市), a major city in (省份).
若您的家乡是个美丽的小城镇: I’m from (城市), a beautiful city in (省份). It’s quite famous for its (您家乡的特色美景等).
4.表述自己的经历:
若您曾在某公司实习过:I’ve been an intern at (实习的公司名称).
I have some practical experience in this area, and I cooperated quite well with others.
表述选择这个学校或专业的原因:The reason for my choice is that….
表述贵校有很棒的教学设备和研究平台:It provides the top quality facilities for (您想学的专业) and the best platform for further research in this area.
5.英语口语中关于环境保护的词汇
environmental degradation 环境恶化
resources exhaustion 资源枯竭
greenhouse effects 温室效应
global warming 全球变暖
uncontrolled urbanization 城市化失控
endangered species 濒危物种
wildlife extinction 野生动物灭绝
natural habitat 自然栖息地
water conservation 节约用水
toxic emission 废气排放
conservation of water and soil 水土保持
disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡
landscaping design for environmental purposes 美化环境
bring the pollution under control 控制污染
pursue the strategy of sustainable development 推行可持续发展战略