【篇一】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇与句型
词汇：
一国两制 One Country, Two Systems
三个代表 the Three Represents Theory
小康社会 a well-off society
小康水平 a well-off standard
物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization
贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor
社会保障 social security
法制观念 awareness of law
法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system
全国人口普查 nationwide census
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers
两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)
人大代表NPC member
人大常委会 People's Congress Standing Committee
改革开放 reform and opening-up
计划生育 family planning
计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning
官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work
公务员 civil servants
科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education
可持续发展 sustainable development
廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency
两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations
领土完整 territorial integrity
民族精神 national spirit
普选制 general election system
求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences
与时俱进 keep pace with the times
综合国力 overall national strength
共同愿望 common desire
“走出去”(战略)going global
不结盟 non-alignment
单边主义 unilateralism
多边政策 multilateralism
多极世界 multipolar world
南南合作 South-South Cooperation
南北对话 North-South Dialog
句型：
When it comes to...
例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
It occurred to sb. that...
例句：It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
祈使句/名词+and/or
例句：Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
【篇二】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇与句型
词汇：
宏观经济 macro economy
通货膨胀 inflation
经济增长 economic growth
抑制通货膨胀 curb inflation
贴现率 discount rate
经济全球化 economic globalization
经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)
货币投放量 the size of money supply
流动性过剩excess liquidity
经济过热 overheated economy
注入流动性 to inject liquidity
存款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio (RRR)
稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy
微调货币政策 to fine-tune monetary policy
硬着陆 hard landing
软着陆 soft landing
引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level
逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo
句型：
only to find/see
例句：He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that...
例句：There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
It is/was said that...
例句：It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
【篇三】2021年上半年英语四级翻译词汇与句型
词汇：
轻工业 light industry
制造业 manufacturing industry
航空和航天工业aerospace industry
飞机制造工业aircraft industry
电子工业 electronic industry
汽车制造工业 car industry
娱乐业 entertainment industry
信息产业 information industry
国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
跨国公司 cross-national corporation
外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
猎头公司head-hunter
垄断行业 monopoly industries
反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly
城镇化 urbanization
房地产 real estate
人力资本 human capital
假日经济 holiday economy
创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
句型：
As far as sb./sth. is concerned
例句：As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
When it comes to...
例句：When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
It is taken for granted that...
例句：It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
